Medicine Archives

Vancomycin- Drug Detail Profile

Category of Drug Vancomycin is an Anti-Infective drug Mechanism of Action Vancomycin provides bactericidal action. Its inhibits cell-wall biosynthesis. Indications Vancomycin is used for1. Methicillin-resistant staphylococcalpneumonia2. Staphylococcal meningitis3. Endocarditis prophylaxis Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands VANLID- CIPLAVANTOX-CP- SAMARTH PHARMAVANKING-NEON LABSVANCOGRAM- ZYDUS CADILA Available dosage forms 1. TABLETS2. INJECTION3. CAPSULE Dose Regular dose: 1 to 1.5g BIDAdults: 500 mg […]

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Clobazam- Drug Detail Profile

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Category of Drug Anticonvulsants/Antiepileptics drug Mechanism of Action Clobazam is known as potentiation of GABAergic neurotransmission resulting from binding at a benzodiazepine site at the GABA(A) receptor Indications Clobazam is used for 1. Add-on for refractory partial, complex andgeneralized seizures, 2. Add-on in West syndrome, LGS, myoclonic epilepsy, absence seizures, to cover a short period of

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Clonazepam-Drug Detail Profile

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Category of Drug Anticonvulsants/Antiepileptics drug Mechanism of Action Clonazepam is a potent anticonvulsant. Its primary mode of action is to facilitate GABAergic transmission in the brain by a direct effect on benzodiazepine receptors. Indications Clonazepam is used for1. Absence seizures2. Myoclonic seizures3. Akinetic seizures4. Panic disorder5. Subcortical Myoclonus6. Adjuvant treatment of refractory epilepsy. Structure Well

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Acetylsalicylic Acid or Aspirin – for Pain relief

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Non-Opioid, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs What are NSAIDs? Acetylsalicylic Acid is a drug in the Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) category. NSAIDs are a collective class of compounds widely used in several different types of indications. The drugs under this class have effects ranging from analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, cardio-protection, with varying levels of effectiveness. Some are also

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Sodium Valproate- Drug Detail Profile

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Category of Drug Sodium Valproate is a Anticonvulsants/Antiepileptics Mechanism of Action Anticonvulsant effect(1) of Sodium Valproate has been attributed to the blockade of voltage-gated sodium channels and increased brain levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Indications Sodium Valproate is used for1. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures2. Partial seizures3. Atonic seizures4. Absence seizures5. Myoclonic seizures6. Acute mania7. Migraine Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands

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Tramadol- Popular brands, Uses, and Pharmacology

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Tramadol is a synthetic opioid analgesic that is centrally acting. Tramadol is a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It is structurally related to morphine and codeine. Tramadol is a lower-risk opioid analgesic for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. Parameters Description Category of Drug Tramadol is an Opioid Analgesics Mechanism of Action Tramadol is a selective

Ibuprofen- Pharmacology, popular brands and uses

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Ibuprofen is an Analgesics, Antipyretics, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug. NSAIDs are a collective class of compounds widely used in several different types of indications. The drugs under this class have effects ranging from analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, cardio-protection, with varying levels of effectiveness. These are one of the most commonly available OTC (over the counter) drugs. The

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Pentazocine- Popular brands, uses, and pharmacology

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Pentazocine is an Opioid Analgesic. Pentazocine has agonist and antagonist activity against opiate receptors. It is a synthetic opioid, available in oral and parenteral forms as an analgesic for moderate-to-severe pain. Pentazocine is used to treat moderate to severe pain. It is believed to work by activating κ-opioid receptors and blocking μ-opioid receptors. The major

Morphine- Popular Brands and pharmacology

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Morphine (Opioid Analgesic) is effective in relieving moderate to severe pain. Patient response to morphine may vary. It remains the most valuable analgesic for severe pain. In certain cases, it may cause a state of euphoria and mental detachment. repeated administration of morphine may causedependence and tolerance. Parameters Description Category of Drug Morphine is the

Codeine- Popular brands and Pharmacology

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Codeine is an opioid analgesic. Weaker opioid, such as codeine, is suitable for mild to moderate pain. This is much less potent than morphine and much less liable in normal doses. It produces adverse effects, including dependency. It is effective for mild to moderate pain but is too constipating for long-term use. Parameters Description Category