drug

Ondansetron

Ondansetron- What is the molecule profile and popular brands?

Ondansetron is an Antiemetic prescribed for nausea and vomiting. Antiemetics treat motion sickness, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and the side effects of general anesthetics and opioid analgesics. Few medicines act on the chemoreceptor trigger zone-CTZ (in the brain) by preventing the stimulation. The chemoreceptor trigger zone is a vomiting center. Some medications act as prokinetic […]

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Metoclopramide

Metoclopramide- What is the molecule profile and popular brands?

Metoclopramide is an Antiemetic prescribed for nausea and vomiting. Antiemetics treat motion sickness, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and the side effects of general anesthetics and opioid analgesics. Few medicines act on the chemoreceptor trigger zone-CTZ (in the brain) by preventing the stimulation. The chemoreceptor trigger zone is a vomiting center. Some medications act as prokinetic

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Diazepam

Diazepam- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Diazepam is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Diazepam is used for 1. Premedication before major or minor surgeries2. Sedation with amnesia forendoscopic procedures and surgeries under local anaesthesia3. Emergency reduction offractures4. Epilepsy5. Anxiety disorders Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  1. TABLETS2. CAPSULE3. INJECTION Dose   Contraindications  1.

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Bupivacaine

Bupivacaine- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Bupivacaine is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Bupivacaine is used for 1. Infiltration anaesthesia2. Peripheral and sympathetic nerve block3. Spinal anaesthesia4. Postoperative pain relief Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  INJECTION Dose   Contraindications 1. Adjacent skin infection2. Inflamed skin3. Concomitant anticoagulant therapy4. Severe anaemia or heart disease5. Spinal

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Thiopental

Thiopental- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Thiopental is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Thiopental is used for 1. Induction of anaesthesia prior toadministration of inhalational anaesthetic2. anaesthesia of short duration 3. Preferred if cerebral ischemia is expected Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  STERILE POWDER Dose   Contraindications  1. Inability to maintain airway2. Hypersensitivity

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Propofol

Propofol- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Propofol is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Propofol is used for 1. Induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia2. Sedation Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  INJECTIONS Dose   Contraindications  1. Sedation in children and adolescents ≤16years2. Hypersensitivity to propofol. Precautions   Adverse Effects 1. Cardiac impairment2. Respiratory impairment3.

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Nitrous Oxide

Nitrous Oxide- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Nitrous Oxide is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Nitrous Oxide is used for1. Maintenance of anaesthesia in combination with other anaesthetic agents2. Analgesia for obstetric practice 3. For emergency management of injuries4. During postoperative physiotherapy and for refractory pain in terminal illness Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms

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Telmisartan

Telmisartan- What are the indications, and popular brands?

Parameters Description Category of Drug Telmisartan is an Antihypertensive Drug; belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs).Read more: Which are the popular Medicines prescribed for Heart Disorders? Chemical structure IUPAC Name 2-[4-[[4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)-2-propylbenzimidazol-1-yl]methyl]phenyl]benzoic acid Molecular details Mol formula- C33H30N4O2Mol weight- 514.6 g/mol Mechanism of Action It is an angiotensin (AT) receptor blocker

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Ketamine

Ketamine- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Ketamine is a drug for Anaesthesia Mechanism of Action   Indications  Ketamine is used for1. Induction and maintenance of anaesthesia2. Analgesia for painful procedures of short duration especially for patients at the risk of hypotension and bronchospasm Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  INJECTIONS Dose   Contraindications  1. Thyrotoxicosis2. Hypertension3. History of

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Alendronate

Alendronate- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Parameters Details Category of Drug Alendronate is a drug in Osteoporosis Synonym Alendronate sodium hydrate Sodium alendronate trihydrateAlendronate sodium trihydrate Alendronic acid monosodium salt trihydrate  Mechanism of Action Alendronic acid binds to bone hydroxyapatite. It then Inhibits osteoclasts resulting in decreased bone resorption. Chemical structure Molecular details Weight: 325.1237Chemical Formula-C4H18NNaO10P2 IUPAC Name sodium trihydrate hydrogen (4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl) phosphonate Indications

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