drug

L- Asparaginase

L- Asparaginase- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  L- Asparaginase is Immunosuppressives Drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  L- Asparaginase is used for1. Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  INJECTION Dose   Contraindications  1. Pregnancy 2. Lactation Precautions   Adverse Effects   Pregnancy Category  

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Lamotrigine

Lamotrigine- Drug Detail Profile

Category of Drug  Lamotrigine is a  Anticonvulsants/Antiepileptics drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  Lamotrigine is used for 1. Partial seizures 2. Secondary generalised tonic-clonic seizures. Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  TABLETS Dose   Contraindications  1. Child less than 12 years 2. Hypersensitivity 3. Severe hepatic and renal impairment. Precautions 1. Monitoring of liver

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Imatinib

Imatinib- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Imatinib is Immunosuppressives Drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  Imatinib is used for1. Chronic myeloid leukaemia2. Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblasticleukaemia3. Gastrointestinal stromal tumour Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  CAPSULES Dose   Contraindications  Hypersensitivity Precautions  1. Interactions 2. Pregnancy Adverse Effects  1. Acute-nausea and vomiting2. chronic fluid retention with ankle and periorbital

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Gentamicin

Gentamicin- Drug Detail Profile

Category of Drug  Gentamicin  is an Anti-Infective drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  Gentamicin is used for 1. Pneumonia2. Cholecystitis3. Peritonitis4. Septicaemia5. Acute pyelonephritis6. Prostatitis7. Skin infections8. Pelvic inflammatory disease9. Surgical prophylaxis10. Ocular bacterial infection. Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms 1. EYE DROPS2. CREAM3. INJECTION Dose   Contraindications  Myasthenia gravis. Precautions  1. Renal impairment2.

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Azathioprine

Azathioprine- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Azathioprine is Immunosuppressives Drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  Azathioprine is used 1. To prevent rejection in transplant recipients2. Rheumatoid arthritis3. Inflammatory bowel disease4. Multiple sclerosis5. Autoimmune hepatitis6.Atopic dermatitis (AD) Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  TABLETS Dose   Contraindications  1. Hypersensitivity to azathioprine and mercaptopurine2. lactation Precautions  1. Monitor for toxicity

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Doxorubicin

Doxorubicin- the chemotherapeutic agent for cancer treatment

Parameters Description Category of Drug Doxorubicin is part of the anthracycline group of chemotherapeutic agents. Mechanism of Action (1) Doxorubicin causes the breakage of DNA strands and inhibits both DNA and RNA synthesis. Doxorubicin inhibits the enzyme topoisomerase II, causing DNA damage and induction of apoptosis. When combined with iron, doxorubicin also causes free radical-mediated

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Cytosine Arabinoside (Cytarabine)

Cytosine Arabinoside or Cytarabine- Anticancer Drug

Parameters Details Category of Drug Cytosine Arabinoside (Cytarabine) is an antineoplastic anti-metabolite Mechanism of Action Cytarabine acts by interfering with DNA synthesis. Cytarabine is cytotoxic and acts through the inhibition of DNA polymerase. It exhibits cell phase specificity, blocking cells’ progression from the G1 phase to the S-phase. Indications  Cytosine Arabinoside (Cytarabine) is used for1.

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Cyclophosphamide

Cyclophosphamide- an Alkylating Agent to treat Cancer

Parameters Details Category of Drug Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent Mechanism of Action Cyclophosphamide is an activated form of cyclophosphamide and acts as an alkylating agent. It binds to DNA. It produces a cytotoxic effect by cross-linking strands of DNA and RNA. Cyclophosphamide is known to inhibit protein synthesis. (3) Indications Cyclophosphamide is used for

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Cisplatin

Cisplatin- A Platinum-based Chemotherapy Drug

Parameter Details Category of Drug Cisplatin (Alkylating agent) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug and Immunosuppressives Drug Mechanism of Action (1) 1. The alkyl groups attach to DNA bases, preventing DNA synthesis and RNA transcription from the affected DNA. 2. The formation of cross-links causes DNA damage which prevents DNA from being separated for synthesis or transcription, 3.

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Chlorambucil

Chlorambucil- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug  Chlorambucil is Immunosuppressives Drug Mechanism of Action   Indications  Chlorambucil is used for1. Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia2. Some of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas3. Hodgkin’s disease4. Ovarian cancer5. Waldenstrom (primary)macroglobulinaemia Well KnownPharmaceutical Brands   Available dosage forms  TABLETS Dose   Contraindications 1. Hypersensitivity2. Porphyria3. Pregnancy4. lactation Precautions 1. Renal impairment2. Hepatic impairment Adverse Effects  1. Hepatotoxicity2. Peripheral neuropathy3. Cystitis4.

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