Amitriptyline

Amitriptyline- Indications, Dosage, Contraindications, ADRs

Category of Drug Amitriptyline is Antidepressant drug
Mechanism of Action 
Indications Amitriptyline is used for
1. Moderate to severe depression
2. Migraine prophylaxis
3. Tension
4. Headache
5. Enuresis
Well Known
Pharmaceutical Brands
 
Available dosage forms1. TABLETS
2. INJECTION
Dose 
Contraindications1. Recent myocardial infarction
2. Manic phase in bipolar disorders
3. Severe liver disease
4. Children
5. Porphyria
6. Glaucoma
7. Prostatic hypertrophy
Precautions1. Cardiac disease
2. History of epilepsy
3. lactation
4. Elderly
5. Hepatic impairment
6. Thyroid disease
7. Pheochromocytoma
8. History of mania
9. Psychoses
10. Angle-closure glaucoma
11. History of urinary retention
12. Concurrent electroconvulsive therapy
13. Anaesthesia
Adverse Effects1. Sedation
2. Dry mouth
3. Blurred vision
4. Constipation
5. Nausea
6. Difficulty in micturition
7. Cardiovascular adverse effects
particularly with high dosage
8. Tachycardia
9. Syncope
10. Behavioural disturbances
11. Interference with sexual
function
12. Blood sugar changes
13. Abnormal liver function test
Pregnancy Category C

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