Cefotaxime

What is Cefotaxime, popular brands, and indications?

Category of DrugCefotaxime is an Anti-Infective drug
Mechanism of ActionCefotaxime is a parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic, that exerts its bactericidal action through inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis.
IndicationsCefotaxime is used in Infections due to sensitive Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
Well Known
Pharmaceutical Brands
TAXIM- ALKEM
BIOTAX- ZYDUS CADILA
TAXIM- ALKEM
BIOTAX- ZYDUS CADILA
C-TAX- EMCURE
OMNICEF- ARISTO PHARMA
MACTAX- MACLEODS PHARMA
Available dosage forms INJECTIONS
DoseInfections Caused by Susceptible Organisms
1. Uncomplicated: 1 g IV or in two divided doses IM
2. Moderate to severe: 1-2 g IV or IM four times a day
3. More serious: 2 g IV; in divided doses 6-8hr
Contraindications1. Renal disease
2. Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins.
Precautions1. Impaired kidney or liver disease
2. Colitis
3. History of penicillin allergy
4. Pregnancy
Adverse Effects1. Local inflammation or pain at the injection site
2. Thrombocytopenia
3. Eosinophilia
4. Leukopenia
5. Pseudomembranous colitis
6. Moniliasis
7. Diarrhoea
8. Candidiasis
9. Decreased urination
10. Seizures
11. Headache
12. Nausea and vomiting
13. Jaundice
Pregnancy Category B
references

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